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Writing translation » History » Version 11

Jörg Kiekebusch, 12/29/2011 06:58 PM

1 1 Max Milbers
h1. Writing translation
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The translation is quite simple. We now use the normal language file system of joomla (http://docs.joomla.org/Creating_a_language_definition_file).
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5 2 Jörg Kiekebusch
Just look in the backend and frontend language folders of joomla. The main backend VirtueMart language file "en-GB.com_virtuemart.ini" is located in ...administrator/language/en-GB. Open and translate this file with an Editor (i.e. Notepad++) configured to store the file encoded as UTF-8 without BOM! The VirtueMart frontend language files are located in .../language/en-GB.
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7 2 Jörg Kiekebusch
Rename the file(s) to the shortcut of your language, like de-DE or nl-NL and so on.
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Helpful tools for translating language files are:
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com_missingt_VMversion_0.4.1.v2.zip, which can be downloaded frome here:
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(http://dev.virtuemart.net/issues/294)
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The missing_t is compatible Joomla 1.5.x, Joomla 1.6.x and Joomla 1.7.x
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With this one you can translate directly from the frontend (Joomla 1.5.x and 1.6.x only):
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(http://www.allforjoomla.com/xplugins/plg-translatehelper)
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A new translation manager named "Localise" is compatible with Joomla 1.7.x and Joomla 2.5.x
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(http://extensions.joomla.org/extensions/languages/language-edition/17755)
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For finetuning your translated language files, an editor like Notepad++ has a lot of useful tools
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(http://notepad-plus-plus.org/)
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h1. What you have to know and to consider
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Be aware that we use for the standard views in the backend a generic system to generate the titles and messages. So you won't find this translation keys by searching for them and missing_t wont help you.
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But the system is quite easy, when you know how it works. The system is build for the controllers, models, tables, and the title of a view. 
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Lets take the Controller as an example. The default call for storing a message is 
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JText::sprintf('COM_VIRTUEMART_STRING_SAVED',$this->mainLangKey);
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$this->mainLangKey is JText::_('COM_VIRTUEMART_CONTROLLER_'.strtoupper($this->_cname));
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and $this->_cname is the name of the controller
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So at the end we have something like JText::sprintf('COM_VIRTUEMART_STRING_SAVED','COM_VIRTUEMART_CONTROLLER_PRODUCT');
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COM_VIRTUEMART_STRING_SAVED="%s successfully saved" and 
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COM_VIRTUEMART_CONTROLLER_PRODUCT="Product(s)"
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the %s means that sprintf places the first parameter, translated here "Product(s)" to %s, so we get "Product(s) successfully saved"
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When you have questions, write to Jörg (http://dev.virtuemart.net/users/49).
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h1. How to create a language pack
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please take a look here http://docs.joomla.org/Creating_language_packs_for_extensions_in_Joomla_1.6