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Setting up a Development Environment » History » Version 25

Max Milbers, 05/11/2011 07:40 PM

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h1. Setting up a Development Environment
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h2. Introduction
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If you start developing for the project or just with VirtueMart you may have already set up a development environment with an IDE and a SVN program. 
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If you haven't done so or if you want to know what to do better, you can follow the instructions given on this page. 
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The following programs are recommended for working with VirtueMart and synchronizing the working directory with the local SVN repository: 
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* SmartSVN or TortoiseSVN http://tortoisesvn.net/downloads.html
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* Eclipse for php or aptana (very good PHP IDE and free!)
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Of course there are other programs that can do the same as the ones mentioned above, but remember: these are just recommendations. You need in everycase jdump installed.
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h2. Setup an IDE and SVN
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If you want to join the project it is important that you have a similar environment like the other devs, so it makes it easier for everyone to help each other. 
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Please use NOT the standard jos_ prefixed, please use something new, here in the exampel we still use jos_. This helps to find hardcoded prefixes. At best is everyone uses another one.
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You should also install your joomla in a domain with a subdomain and path, for exampel shop.localhost/vm2/. This helps to find path problems.
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Setup up an IDE, I suggest you follow the explanations here: http://docs.joomla.org/Setting_up_your_workstation_for_Joomla!_development 
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For development and testing we use JDump (http://extensions.joomla.org/extensions/miscellaneous/development/1509). In official releases (beta, RC and, of course, final), all dump() calls are removed or outcommented, but for SVN checkouts of development releases this extension is required.
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h3. SVN-Basics: 
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For pure installation information look at the chapter "Installation of virtuemart into your IDE". The SVN folder structure is setup with 3 root folders; trunk, tags and branches. The trunk folder is used for curent active development. The tags folder is used for public releases. The branches folder can be used for code branches. 
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The structure found under these root folders mimic the structure in a typical Joomla installation, however, only contain the VirtueMart code. This gives us the ability to easily commit and checkout directly from a Joomla installation as described above. 
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There are 3 different folders for backend, frontend and modules 
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* trunk/virtuemart/administrator/components/com_virtuemart ;pure vm
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* trunk/virtuemart/administrator/language                  ;mixed
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* trunk/virtuemart/components/com_virtuemart               ;pure vm
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* trunk/virtuemart/language                                ;mixed
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* trunk/virtuemart/plugins                                 ;mixed
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* trunk/virtuemart/plugins/vmpayment                       ;pure vm
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* trunk/virtuemart/modules/                                ;mixed
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The /trunk is your joomla base root = jRoot. 
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At best is if you have a joomla installation and make 1 checkout for back and frontend. Use for checkout on the joomla base root: 
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svn co https://dev.virtuemart.net/svn/virtuemart/trunk/virtuemart 
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After updating you should have the newest version of VirtueMart 
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If you want to check the mails you may want to use hamster as mailserver
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h2. Installation of virtuemart into your IDE
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Now there are three ways. Be aware that the joomla installation should work.
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h3. Use the virtuemart installer to set the right entries for using virtuemart. 
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My preferred method is at the end, the manual installation! But it needs manual executing of sql (provided though). So when you want to avoid phpmyadmin, try one of the first two ways.
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try this steps:
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# Transfer Joomla files in a directory (example: directory called Joomla)
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# Install Joomla to create the database
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# Install VM with the installer to install VM tables in the database [[Create virtuemart installer]].
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# Download also the all-in-one payment plugin installer at http://dev.virtuemart.net/projects/virtuemart/files
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# Checkout VM in an empty directory (You need to call that directory virtuemart to fit the name from SVN directory structure)),
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# Transfer Joomla files in the directory called virtuemart
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# change Joomla configuration file with the database name given on step 2, and give the correct tmp path.
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Advantage: you can use the virtuemart installers
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Disadvantage: you need to handle two different directory in your http directory and edit the configuration file
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or use them:
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This method just needs that you manually delete the virtuemart files after the installation to be able to perform the checkout (most svn clients dont overwrite existing files). 
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# This means download or create the installer of virtuemart and install it in joomla [[Create virtuemart installer]]. 
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# Download also the all-in-one payment plugin installer at http://dev.virtuemart.net/projects/virtuemart/files
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# Before you can checkout the svn you should delete the files that are installed by the vm installer. Just delete this directories 
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* administrator/components/com_virtuemart 
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* components/com_virtuemart 
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* plugins/vmpayment
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and to prevent warnings the language files named en-GB.com_virtuemart.ini in 
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* administrator\language 
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* language
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4. AFTER that configure the SVN, directly into your joomla base directory.
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Advantage: you can use the virtuemart installers
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Disadvantage: you need to delete the right files
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h3. Use manual installation and the right sql to inform joomla that virtuemart exists.
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and here my preferred method
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# Open your IDE and make a project (call it for exampel vm2)
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# Set httpd directory to the parent directory (workspace) and best with subdomain like shop.localhost/vm2
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# Checkout the svn
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# copy joomla files into workspace/vm2 (of course just merge the directories, when it is asking. There must be a merge, but no override of files)
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# Use the right sql to inform joomla that virtuemart exists.
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# Execute the following sql commands with phpmyadmin. Be aware that these sql assume that you use the prefix jos for your tables.
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This is for virtuemart:
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with joomla 1.5
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<pre>
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INSERT INTO `jos_components` (`id`, `name`, `link`, `menuid`, `parent`, `admin_menu_link`, `admin_menu_alt`, `option`, `ordering`, `admin_menu_img`, `iscore`, `params`, `enabled`) VALUES
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(NULL, 'VirtueMart', 'option=com_virtuemart', 0, 0, 'option=com_virtuemart', 'VirtueMart', 'com_virtuemart', 0, '../components/com_virtuemart/assets/images/vmgeneral/menu_icon.png', 0, '', 1);
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</pre>
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with joomla 1.6
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<pre>
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INSERT INTO `jos_extensions` (`extension_id`, `name`, `type`, `element`, `folder`, `client_id`, `enabled`, `access`, `protected`, `manifest_cache`, `params`, `custom_data`, `system_data`, `checked_out`, `checked_out_time`, `ordering`, `state`) VALUES 
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(10007, 'virtuemart', 'component', 'com_virtuemart', '', 0, 1, 0, 0, '{"legacy":true,"name":"VirtueMart","type":"component","creationDate":"May 2011","author":"The VirtueMart Development Team","copyright":"\\tCopyright (C) 2011 The Virtuemart Team. All rights reserved.","authorEmail":"soeren|at|virtuemart.net","authorUrl":"http:\\/\\/www.virtuemart.net","version":"2.0.0","description":"Online-Shop \\/ Complete E-Commerce system for Joomla 1.6","group":""}', '{}', '', '', 0, '0000-00-00 00:00:00', 0, 0);
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</pre>
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and 
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<pre>
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INSERT INTO `jos_menu` (`id`, `menutype`, `title`, `alias`, `note`, `path`, `link`, `type`, `published`, `parent_id`, `level`, `component_id`, `ordering`, `checked_out`, `checked_out_time`, `browserNav`, `access`, `img`, `template_style_id`, `params`, `lft`, `rgt`, `home`, `language`, `client_id`) VALUES 
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(465, 'main', 'VirtueMart', 'virtuemart', '', 'virtuemart', 'index.php?option=com_virtuemart', 'component', 0, 1, 1, 10007, 0, 0, '0000-00-00 00:00:00', 0, 1, '../components/com_virtuemart/assets/images/vmgeneral/menu_icon.png', 0, '', 277, 278, 0, '', 1);
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</pre>
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For information on adding the plugins, please refer to [[Plugin system]].
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For information on adding the modules, please refer to [[Modules system]].